Top Industries purchasing Vanadium (V)
Major Individual Company Purchasers
Caution: This content was sourced and arranged by AI and thus may be subject to errors, biases, omissions, or antiquation.
This information can provide a general sense of industry dynamics, but may be unreliable in its specifics, or as an isolated basis for investment decisions.
| Rank | Industry | Volume (MT) | % Usage | Primary Applications |
| 1 | Construction (HSLA Steel) | ~64,000 | 50.0% | High-strength rebar and structural beams for earthquake zones. |
| 2 | Automotive (Alloys) | ~19,200 | 15.0% | High-tensile chassis parts, gears, axles, and crankshafts. |
| 3 | Energy Storage (VRFBs) | ~12,800 | 10.0% | Electrolyte for long-duration grid-scale battery systems. |
| 4 | Aerospace (Titanium Alloys) | ~10,240 | 8.0% | Ti-6Al-4V alloys for jet engines and airframes. |
| 5 | Oil & Gas (Midstream) | ~7,680 | 6.0% | High-pressure pipelines and corrosion-resistant valves. |
| 6 | Tool & Die Manufacturing | ~5,120 | 4.0% | High-speed steel (HSS) for industrial drills and cutters. |
| 7 | Chemical (Catalysts) | ~3,840 | 3.0% | Sulfuric acid production and maleic anhydride synthesis. |
| 8 | Hand Tools | ~2,560 | 2.0% | Chrome-vanadium wrenches, sockets, and screwdrivers. |
| 9 | Defense & Armor | ~1,280 | 1.0% | Ballistic plating and high-impact military vehicle parts. |
| 10 | Railway Infrastructure | ~640 | 0.5% | Wear-resistant high-speed rail tracks and switches. |
| 11 | Shipbuilding | ~450 | 0.35% | High-strength hull plates and specialized marine turbines. |
| 12 | Pharmaceuticals | Trace | <0.1% | Research into insulin-mimetic compounds and vitamins. |
| 13 | Nuclear Energy | Trace | <0.1% | Low-neutron-capture alloys for reactor cladding. |
| 14 | Ceramics & Glass | Trace | <0.1% | Yellow-green pigments and UV-filtering glass coatings. |
| 15 | Renewable Energy (Wind) | Trace | <0.1% | High-strength bolts and structural fasteners for turbines. |
| 16 | Electronics | Trace | Trace | Emerging research into vanadium-based semiconductors. |
| 17 | Textiles | Trace | Trace | Mordants used in specialized fabric dyeing processes. |
| 18 | Printing Inks | Trace | Trace | Specialized drying agents for high-speed industrial inks. |
| 19 | Quantum Computing | Trace | Trace | Research into superconducting vanadium thin films. |
| 20 | Photography | Trace | Trace | Historical use in specialized film developing chemicals. |
Major Individual Company Purchasers
- China Baowu Steel Group: The world's largest steelmaker and a massive consumer of ferrovanadium for high-strength infrastructure steel.
- ArcelorMittal: A primary global purchaser for its automotive and construction steel segments across Europe and the Americas.
- The Boeing Company: Utilizes significant quantities of vanadium (via titanium alloys) for the structural components of the 787 and 777X.
- Invinity Energy Systems: A leading global purchaser of vanadium pentoxide and electrolyte for the manufacturing of utility-scale VRFB systems.
- Pangang Group: While a major producer, they are also a massive internal consumer and purchaser for their specialized vanadium-steel alloy products.
- Sumitomo Electric Industries: A key Japanese purchaser using vanadium for both high-end industrial wires and long-duration battery projects.
- Safran S.A.: A major aerospace purchaser using vanadium-rich titanium alloys for jet engine fan blades and landing gear.
- Rongke Power: Based in China, they operate the world's largest vanadium battery manufacturing facility and are a top-tier purchaser of high-purity vanadium electrolyte.
- United States Steel Corporation (U.S. Steel): A major North American consumer of vanadium for high-strength engineering steels.
Caution: This content was sourced and arranged by AI and thus may be subject to errors, biases, omissions, or antiquation.
This information can provide a general sense of industry dynamics, but may be unreliable in its specifics, or as an isolated basis for investment decisions.