Top Industries purchasing Bismuth (Bi)
Major Individual Company Purchasers
Caution: This content was sourced and arranged by AI and thus may be subject to errors, biases, omissions, or antiquation.
This information can provide a general sense of industry dynamics, but may be unreliable in its specifics, or as an isolated basis for investment decisions.
| Rank | Industry | Metric Tons (Est.) | Percent Usage | Primary Applications |
| 1 | Pharmaceuticals | 6,600 | 33.0% | Pepto-Bismol (Bismuth subsalicylate) and ulcer treatments. |
| 2 | Fusible Alloys | 3,800 | 19.0% | Low-melting-point alloys for fire sprinklers and safety plugs. |
| 3 | Metallurgical Additives | 2,800 | 14.0% | Machining additive for steel and aluminum to replace lead. |
| 4 | Cosmetics | 2,000 | 10.0% | Bismuth oxychloride provides "pearlescent" sheen in makeup. |
| 5 | Lead-Free Plumbing | 1,400 | 7.0% | Alloying agent for brass fixtures to meet "No-Lead" laws. |
| 6 | Pigments & Coatings | 1,000 | 5.0% | Bismuth vanadate for high-performance yellow paints. |
| 7 | Ammunition | 600 | 3.0% | Non-toxic birdshot and bullets for wetland hunting. |
| 8 | Electronics (Solder) | 500 | 2.5% | Lead-free solder for sensitive circuit board components. |
| 9 | Nuclear Power | 300 | 1.5% | Liquid metal coolant for next-gen small modular reactors. |
| 10 | Glass & Ceramics | 200 | 1.0% | High-refractive-index glass and lead-free glazes. |
| 11 | Automotive Coatings | 160 | 0.8% | Anti-corrosive "e-coat" primers for vehicle frames. |
| 12 | Fishing Tackle | 140 | 0.7% | Non-toxic sinkers and jigs replacing lead weights. |
| 13 | Semiconductors | 100 | 0.5% | Bismuth telluride for thermoelectric cooling. |
| 14 | Superconductors | 80 | 0.4% | BSCCO high-temperature superconducting tapes. |
| 15 | Radiation Shielding | 80 | 0.4% | Lead-free flexible aprons for X-ray technicians. |
| 16 | Catalysts | 60 | 0.3% | Oxidation of propylene to acrylonitrile (plastics/acrylics). |
| 17 | Lubricants | 60 | 0.3% | Extreme-pressure grease additives for heavy machinery. |
| 18 | Aviation (Bearings) | 40 | 0.2% | High-load bushings and self-lubricating engine parts. |
| 19 | Medical Imaging | 40 | 0.2% | Radiopaque contrast for specialized gastrointestinal tests. |
| 20 | Pyrotechnics | 40 | 0.2% | "Dragon's Eggs" fireworks and non-toxic smoke signals. |
Major Individual Company Purchasers
- Procter & Gamble (P&G): Massive buyer of bismuth subsalicylate for the Pepto-Bismol brand.
- BASF SE: Leading purchaser for the production of high-end industrial pigments.
- Kohler Co. / Moen: Major buyers of bismuth-brass alloys for lead-free household fixtures.
- 5N Plus: A key global processor that refines bismuth for the semiconductor and medical industries.
- Indium Corporation: Significant buyer for high-performance industrial solders and alloys.
Caution: This content was sourced and arranged by AI and thus may be subject to errors, biases, omissions, or antiquation.
This information can provide a general sense of industry dynamics, but may be unreliable in its specifics, or as an isolated basis for investment decisions.