I wanted to have a look at the annual reports for the last three years for Arafura.
Link - 2025 AR for ARU
Link - 2024 AR for ARU
Link - 2023 AR for ARU
And these were the general themes that i found:
Financing:
Summary:
Nothing is ever as fast as you want, but when we take a step back, Arafura is moving forward and its positon as a future producer at scale has only improved.
Bring on the FID....and then I expect the market to totally re-rate ARU. Its time is coming.
				
			Link - 2025 AR for ARU
Link - 2024 AR for ARU
Link - 2023 AR for ARU
And these were the general themes that i found:
Financing:
- 2023 – Indicative ECA + A$30m grant
 - 2024 – US$1bn+ conditional debt secured
 - 2025 – Cornerstone equity (NRFC A$200m, GRMF, EFA LOI) + A$80m placement
 - TREND: Indicative backing → committed debt → commited equity (or JV) → FID closed
 
- 2023 - Hyundai/Kia & Siemens Gamesa Binding with lots of others talking to ARU
 - 2024 - Much the same as 2023
 - 2025 - ARU off take position improved given market conditions, with non binding off takers now in a weaker position
 - TREND - Improvement in price and terms for ARU
 
- 2023 - NdPr prices weak
 - 2024 - NdPr prices weak
 - 2025 - Policy support rising in US/EU meaning substainally higher pricing
 - TREND - ex-China pricing now established and demand only going to increase pricing given limited supply
 
- 2023 - Some increases in capex
 - 2024 - Price remained steady
 - 2025 - Price remains steady, with potnetial for savings (Gas, value engineering)
 - TREND - costs likely to be steady or slight savings.
 
Summary:
- There has been solid progress over the last three years.
 - Offtake although not fully binding, ARU's position has improved and is in a better positon than it was three years ago.
 - NdPr Market has established Ex-China pricing. This ex-China pricing trend looks to improve further in the medium term.
 - Costs have remained much the same, with potential for savings.
 
Nothing is ever as fast as you want, but when we take a step back, Arafura is moving forward and its positon as a future producer at scale has only improved.
Bring on the FID....and then I expect the market to totally re-rate ARU. Its time is coming.